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1830
1839-05-11: Ontario passes “An Act to Authorise the Erection of an Asylum within this Province for the Reception of Insane and Lunatic Person.”
1860
1865: First proto-eugenics articles by Francis Galton in MacMillan's Magazine
1866-02-20: Gregor Mendel publishes his paper, “Versuche über Pflanzenhybriden”
1867: Ugly Laws
1867: Canadian Constitution Act gives federal parliament legislative authority over "Indians, and Lands reserved for Indians"
1869: Galton publishes Hereditary Genius
1870
1870: Canadian Residential Schools in operation
1871: Charles Darwin publishes The Descent of Man

Canadian Medial Association Journal publishes "Sterilization for Human Betterment"

Canadian Medial Association Journal publishes "Sterilization for Human Betterment"

January, 1930 The Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) publishes an editorial promoting the sterilization of Canadian citizens on eugenic grounds (Vol. 22, No. 1: pp 91-93). The article partially reviews the book, Sterilization for Human Betterment (1929), by E. S. Gosney,B.S., LL.B., and Paul Popenoe, D.Se., although it also offers insights by the reviewers themselves. This editorial is demonstrative of Canada's role in engaging in eugenic discourse during the eugenics movement.

In support for sterilization, the CMAJ argued that “persons should be sterilized if it to the interest of the race that they produce no children or no more children, and if it appears that sterilization is the most effective and satisfactory means of preventing reproduction" (A.G.N., 1930, p.92). The authors also argued that the positive measures of good breeding should be encouraged alongside sterilization in order to be effective.

Full text of the article can be found here.

-Sheila Gibbons

  • A.G.N. (1930). Sterilization for Human Betterment. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 22(1), 91-93.

Canadian Medial Association Journal publishes "Sterilization for Human Betterment"

Canadian Medial Association Journal publishes "Sterilization for Human Betterment"

January, 1930 The Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) publishes an editorial promoting the sterilization of Canadian citizens on eugenic grounds (Vol. 22, No. 1: pp 91-93). The article partially reviews the book, Sterilization for Human Betterment (1929), by E. S. Gosney,B.S., LL.B., and Paul Popenoe, D.Se., although it also offers insights by the reviewers themselves. This editorial is demonstrative of Canada's role in engaging in eugenic discourse during the eugenics movement.

In support for sterilization, the CMAJ argued that “persons should be sterilized if it to the interest of the race that they produce no children or no more children, and if it appears that sterilization is the most effective and satisfactory means of preventing reproduction" (A.G.N., 1930, p.92). The authors also argued that the positive measures of good breeding should be encouraged alongside sterilization in order to be effective.

Full text of the article can be found here.

-Sheila Gibbons

  • A.G.N. (1930). Sterilization for Human Betterment. Canadian Medical Association Journal, 22(1), 91-93.