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1830
1839-05-11: Ontario passes “An Act to Authorise the Erection of an Asylum within this Province for the Reception of Insane and Lunatic Person.”
1860
1865: First proto-eugenics articles by Francis Galton in MacMillan's Magazine
1866-02-20: Gregor Mendel publishes his paper, “Versuche über Pflanzenhybriden”
1867: Ugly Laws
1867: Canadian Constitution Act gives federal parliament legislative authority over "Indians, and Lands reserved for Indians"
1869: Galton publishes Hereditary Genius
1870
1870: Canadian Residential Schools in operation
1871: Charles Darwin publishes The Descent of Man

The Saskatchewan Association for Community Living (SACL) is created

The Saskatchewan Association for Community Living (SACL) is created

1955. In 1955, the same year that the government completed and started receiving residents for the Saskatchewan Training School (STS), John Dolan created The Saskatchewan Association for Community Living (SACL). Dolan also began the call for social acceptance and de-institutionalization in Saskatchewan and Canada for people with intellectual disabilities.

Dolan had a daughter that, at the time, physicians would have deemed mentally abnormal. According to Saskatchewan policy, Dolan could either place her in a specialty class apart from other kids her age, or send her to an institution, like STS, to receive care. As it was, neither of these options was suitable for the father. Instead, Dolan believed his daughter had just as much of a right to a normal education as any other child her age.

Not content to sit back and hope provincial policy will eventually change to his and his daughter’s favour, he placed an advertisement in the local Saskatoon paper asking other parents who believed in the educational rights of their own children whom doctors had deemed intellectual disabled to join him in fighting for their rights. This created the SACL.

The movement went beyond just fighting for the educational rights; the SACL fought for a broad community acceptance of the children and began calls for de-institutionalization in Canada. Today the movement works toward social acceptance, full citizenship, and community membership of all people regardless of age, religion, opinions, or abilities.

-Blaine Wickham

  • Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (2014). Who We Are. Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (Website). Retrieved from http://www.sacl.org/sacl-who-we-are/.

  • Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (2014). Vision, Mission, and Values. Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (Website). Retrieved from http://www.sacl.org/who-we-are/vision-mission-and-values/.

The Saskatchewan Association for Community Living (SACL) is created

The Saskatchewan Association for Community Living (SACL) is created

1955. In 1955, the same year that the government completed and started receiving residents for the Saskatchewan Training School (STS), John Dolan created The Saskatchewan Association for Community Living (SACL). Dolan also began the call for social acceptance and de-institutionalization in Saskatchewan and Canada for people with intellectual disabilities.

Dolan had a daughter that, at the time, physicians would have deemed mentally abnormal. According to Saskatchewan policy, Dolan could either place her in a specialty class apart from other kids her age, or send her to an institution, like STS, to receive care. As it was, neither of these options was suitable for the father. Instead, Dolan believed his daughter had just as much of a right to a normal education as any other child her age.

Not content to sit back and hope provincial policy will eventually change to his and his daughter’s favour, he placed an advertisement in the local Saskatoon paper asking other parents who believed in the educational rights of their own children whom doctors had deemed intellectual disabled to join him in fighting for their rights. This created the SACL.

The movement went beyond just fighting for the educational rights; the SACL fought for a broad community acceptance of the children and began calls for de-institutionalization in Canada. Today the movement works toward social acceptance, full citizenship, and community membership of all people regardless of age, religion, opinions, or abilities.

-Blaine Wickham

  • Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (2014). Who We Are. Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (Website). Retrieved from http://www.sacl.org/sacl-who-we-are/.

  • Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (2014). Vision, Mission, and Values. Saskatchewan Association for Community Living. (Website). Retrieved from http://www.sacl.org/who-we-are/vision-mission-and-values/.